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Understanding Affiliate Marketing Commission Structures

 

Table of Contents:

1. Introduction

A. Definition of Affiliate Marketing

B. Importance of Commission Structure in Affiliate Marketing

2. What is Affiliate Marketing Commission Structure?

A. Definition and Purpose

B. Types of Commission Structures

3. Factors Affecting Commission Structure

A. Type of Product or Service

B. Industry Standards and Competition

C. Affiliate Network Policies

D. Negotiable and Customization Options

4. To Understand the Methods of Calculation of Commission

A. Percentage-Based Commission

B. Fixed Rate Commission

C. Performance Grades and Scaling

5. Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Commission Structures

A. Advantages of Each Structure

B. Limitations and Potential Drawbacks

C. Choosing the Right Structure for Different Scenarios

6. Tips to Maximize Affiliate Commission

A. Choosing the Right Products or Services to Promote

B. Improving Traffic and Conversion Rates

C. Negotiating Better Commission Rates

D. Tracking and Analyzing Performance Metrics

7. Case Studies or Examples

A. Real-World Examples of Successful Commission Structures

B. Analysis of Strategies Implemented and Their Effects

8. Future Trends in Affiliate Marketing Commissions

A. Emerging Commission Models

B. Impact of Technology and Automation

C. Predictions and Potential Changes in Commission Structures

9. Conclusion

A. Summary of Key Points

B. Final Thoughts on Significance

C. Calls to Action for Further Discovery or Engagement

10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Understanding Affiliate Marketing Commission Structures

1. Introduction

A. Definition of Affiliate Marketing:

Affiliate marketing is a performance-based marketing strategy where businesses or merchants reward individuals or organizations (affiliates) for driving traffic or selling their products or services. It involves a partnership between a merchant (seller) and an affiliate (promoter), where the affiliate earns a commission for each sale, click, or lead generated by its marketing efforts.

This process usually involves these key players:

1. Merchant/Product Owner:

This organization is responsible for owning and promoting the product or service. They offer an affiliate program through which affiliates can sign up and promote their offers.

2. Affiliate/Publisher:

These are individuals or organizations that promote a merchant's products or services through various marketing channels such as websites, social media, email marketing, etc. Affiliates use separate tracking links or codes provided by the merchant to accurately track referrals and sales.

3. User:

An end user who clicks on an affiliate's promotional material and makes a purchase or takes a specific action on the merchant's website.

B. Importance of Commission Structure in Affiliate Marketing:

Commission structures are the backbone of affiliate marketing programs and significantly affect the success and profitability of partnerships between merchants and affiliates. Here's why they're important:

1. Motivated Affiliates:

Commission structures act as incentives for affiliates. The promise of earning a commission encourages them to actively promote the merchant's products/services and invest time and resources in their marketing efforts.

2. Fair Compensation:

Commission structures ensure that affiliates are fairly compensated for their efforts based on the results they achieve. Different structures (PPS, PPC, PPL, etc.) allow flexibility in rewarding affiliates according to their performance.

3. Attracting Quality Associates:

Competitive commission structures attract experienced and high performing individuals to join a program. Offering attractive commissions can help merchants stand out in a crowded marketplace and entice top affiliates to choose your program over competitors.

4. Alignment of Interests:

Well-designed commission structures align the interests of merchants and affiliates. They encourage affiliates to focus on promoting products/services that are more likely to result in sales or desired actions, benefiting both parties.

5. Optimizing ROI:

By understanding and adjusting commission structures, traders can optimize their return on investment (ROI) by finding the right balance between commission rates and profitability.

Commission structures are integral to the success of affiliate marketing programs. They motivate affiliates, ensure fair compensation, attract quality partners, align interests, and ultimately contribute to the overall effectiveness and profitability of the partnership between merchants and affiliates.

2. What is Affiliate Marketing Commission Structure?

A. Definition and Purpose:

Commission structures in affiliate marketing refer to the agreed upon methods used to compensate affiliates for their efforts in promoting a merchant's products or services. These structures dictate how affiliates earn their commissions based on the specific actions of consumers who interact with the affiliate's promotional content.

The commission structure is intended to adequately reward the affiliate for their marketing efforts while aligning with the merchant's business goals. Each structure serves a distinct purpose and can serve different marketing strategies, target audiences and products/services.

B. Types of Commission Structures:

1. Pay Per Sale (PPS):

Definition:

With a pay-per-sale structure, affiliates earn a commission when a referred customer makes a purchase. Commissions are usually based on a percentage of the sales amount.

Purpose:

PPS is a popular and straightforward structure that encourages affiliates to focus on actual sales. This ensures that affiliates are rewarded for generating revenue for the merchant.

2. Pay Per Click (PPC):

Definition:

In PPC, affiliates receive a commission for every click generated from their referral link, regardless of whether a sale is made or not. Payment is based on the number of clicks on the affiliate link.

Purpose:

PPC can be useful for marketers who want to increase website traffic or brand exposure. This encourages affiliates to drive a large amount of traffic to the merchant's site, although sales conversion is not necessary to earn commission.

3. Pay Per Lead (PPL):

Definition:

PPL rewards affiliates when a referral results in a lead generation action, such as signing up for a newsletter, filling out a form, or completing a trial.

Purpose:

PPL is suitable for businesses that focus on generating leads or getting contact information of potential customers. Affiliates are paid to help with the early stages of the sales funnel.

4. Tiered Commission Structures:

Definition:

Tiered commission structures offer different commission rates based on performance levels. As affiliates reach certain thresholds or milestones (such as reaching a certain number of sales), their commission rate increases.

Purpose:

Tiered structures encourage affiliates to strive for higher performance by offering higher commissions for achieving predetermined goals.

5. Hybrid Models:

Definition:

Hybrid models combine elements of different commission structures. For example, a hybrid model might include a PPS base with additional bonuses for achieving certain PPC or PPL goals.

Purpose:

Hybrid models offer flexibility and versatility, allowing merchants to tailor commission plans to specific affiliate marketing strategies or business objectives.

Understanding these different commission structures empowers merchants and affiliates to choose the most appropriate approach that aligns with their marketing goals, target audience, and product/service offerings in affiliate marketing programs.

3. Factors Affecting Commission Structure

A. Type of Product or Service:

1. Variation in Type of Product/Service:

The nature of the product or service being promoted significantly affects the commission structure. High-ticket items or niche products may warrant higher commission rates because of their higher selling prices or specialized audiences. Conversely, lower-priced items may have lower commission rates but potentially higher conversion rates.

2. Profit Margin:

Products or services with higher profit margins often allow for more generous commission structures. Traders can afford to offer higher commissions while maintaining profitability.

3. Recurring Revenue Model:

Subscription-based services or products with recurring billing often use a commission structure that rewards the affiliate for ongoing customer retention or subscriptions, ensuring continued revenue for both the merchant and the affiliate.

B. Industry Standards and Competition:

1. Competitive Landscape:

Commission structures can be influenced by industry norms and the competitive landscape. In highly competitive markets, merchants may offer more attractive commission rates to entice affiliates to promote their products over competitors.

2. Market Demand:

Commission rates may vary based on the demand for certain products or services within the industry. High-demand items may have lower commission rates due to their ease of sale, while niche or specialized products may command higher commissions due to their uniqueness or difficulty in selling.

C. Affiliate Network Policies:

1. Network Commission Guidelines:

Different affiliate networks or platforms have their own rules and guidelines regarding commission structures. Affiliates are required to follow policies set by the network, which may affect how merchants design their commission plans.

2. Restrictions and Regulations:

Some affiliate networks may restrict certain types of products, promotional methods, or geographic locations. These restrictions may affect the commission structure and the way affiliate products are promoted.

D. Negotiable and Customization Options:

1. Flexibility in Negotiation:

Merchants often have the flexibility to negotiate commission rates with individual affiliates, especially high performers. This negotiation may be based on affiliate performance, sales volume, or promotion methods used.

2. Customization for Strategic Alignment:

Both merchants and affiliates can collaborate to customize commission structures that fit their strategic goals. This customization may include tailoring commission rates based on specific promotional strategies, target audiences, or joint marketing efforts.

Understanding the factors that influence those helps merchants and affiliates make informed decisions about designing commission structures that match their products, industry standards, affiliate network policies, and affiliate marketing eco be consistent with negotiation options within the system.

4. To Understand the Methods of Calculation of Commission

A. Percentage-Based Commission:

1. Definition:

Percentage-based commissions, as the name suggests, involve compensating affiliates based on a percentage of the sales generated through their referral link or promotional efforts. For example, a merchant may offer a 10% commission on every sale made by an affiliate.

2. Purpose and Application:

This commission structure is commonly used in affiliate marketing because it provides scalability and fairness. This ensures that affiliates are rewarded in proportion to the sales value they generate. Merchants also benefit, as they only pay commission when a sale is made.

3. Advantages:

Percentage-based commissions can encourage affiliates to focus on promoting more valuable products or services, as they stand to earn more commissions from such sales. They also align well with different price points of products/services.

4. Precautions:

Merchants need to ensure that the percentage offered is attractive enough to entice affiliates while maintaining profitability. Additionally, fluctuations in product prices may affect the actual revenue of affiliates using this model.

B. Fixed Rate Commission:

1. Definition:

Unlike percentage-based commissions, fixed-rate commissions offer a predetermined, fixed amount for each successful referral or sale, regardless of the sale price. For example, an affiliate can earn $20 for each sale, regardless of product price.

2. Purpose and Application:

Fixed rate commissions provide predictability for both merchants and affiliates. This simplifies calculations and ensures that affiliates know exactly what they will earn for each conversion.

3. Advantages:

This structure allows merchants to maintain consistency in their affiliate program and helps affiliates easily forecast their earnings. This can be beneficial for low-cost products where percentage-based commissions may result in very low payouts.

4. Precautions:

Determining a suitable fixed rate is very important. It should be attractive enough to encourage affiliates without overburdening the merchant's expenses. Furthermore, it may not encourage affiliates to push higher value products/services.

C. Performance Grades and Scaling:

1. Definition:

Performance tiers include offering different commission rates based on affiliate performance levels. As affiliates achieve predetermined milestones or thresholds (such as reaching a certain number of sales), their commission rate increases.

2. Purpose and Application:

This structure encourages affiliates to continually improve their performance by rewarding them with higher commission rates when they meet or exceed set goals.

3. Advantages:

Performance ratings encourage affiliates to strive for more sales or conversions, promoting a competitive environment. They encourage affiliates to go beyond the minimum requirements to reach higher levels and earn more.

4. Precautions:

Marketers need to set realistic and achievable performance milestones to keep associates motivated. However, overly complex tier structures can confuse affiliates or make it difficult for them to track their progress.

Understanding these different commission structures allows merchants to choose the most appropriate method for their products/services, while also providing affiliates with clear expectations of what they should receive for their efforts in the affiliate marketing space how compensation will be paid.

5. Advantages and Disadvantages of Different Commission Structures

A. Advantages of Each Structure:

1. Percentage Based Commission:

Advantages:

Provides Scalability: Rewards affiliates in proportion to sales value.

Encourages promotion of high value products/services.

Fairness in earning commissions while aligning with different price points.

2. Fixed Rate Commission:

Advantages:

Forecast for both merchants and affiliates in terms of revenue per conversion.

Simplicity in calculation and ease of understanding for affiliates.

Suitable for low cost products where a percentage based commission may lead to negligible payout.

3. Performance Grades and Scaling:

Advantages:

Encourages affiliates to strive for higher performance levels.

Encourages continuous improvement and encourages affiliates to exceed minimum goals.

Promotes competition among affiliates to reach higher levels and earn higher commissions.

B. Limitations and Potential Drawbacks:

1. Percentage Based Commission:

Limitations:

Fluctuations in product prices may affect affiliate revenue.

Affiliates may focus only on higher value items, ignoring lower priced but equally valuable products.

2. Fixed Rate Commission:

Limitations:

Lack of scalability; does not accommodate overpriced sales.

Cannot encourage affiliates to promote more expensive items.

3. Performance Grades and Scaling:

Limitations:

Complex hierarchical structures can confuse affiliates.

Unrealistic or difficult performance milestones can demotivate affiliates.

C. Choosing the Right Structure for Different Scenarios:

1. When to Use Percentage-Based Commissions:

Suitable Scenarios:

Products with different price points.

Encouraging affiliates to focus on selling higher value items.

Considerations:

Ensure product price stability to avoid significant fluctuations in affiliate income.

2. When to Use Fixed Rate Commission:

Suitable Scenarios:

Low cost products or services.

When predictability is important in affiliate earnings.

Considerations:

Make sure the fixed rate is attractive enough to motivate affiliates.

3. When to Use Performance Ratings and Scaling:

Suitable Scenarios:

Encouraging continuous improvement in performance.

To promote a competitive environment among affiliates.

Considerations:

Set achievable performance milestones to keep affiliates motivated without impacting them.

Choosing the right commission structure in affiliate marketing requires consideration of the nature of products/services, affiliate incentives, scalability, predictability, and desired level of competition within the program. Each structure has its advantages and limitations, and understanding these factors helps merchants tailor their commission plans to their goals and their affiliate's incentives.

6. Tips to Maximize Affiliate Commission

A. Choosing the Right Products or Services to Promote:

1. Alignment with Audience:

Choose products or services that match your audience's needs, preferences, and interests. Understanding your audience helps you develop relevant and valuable offers.

2. Quality and Reputation:

Promote products/services of well-known merchants or brands with high-quality offerings. Building trust with your audience is critical to conversion and retention.

3. Profits:

Consider potential revenue from promoting specific products/services. Find items with good commission rates and sales potential without compromising on quality.

B. Improving Traffic and Conversion Rates:

1. Creating Quality Content:

Create compelling and informative content that educates, engages and persuades your audience. Use different content formats like blogs, videos or social media posts to attract traffic.

2. SEO and Keywords:

Optimize content for search engines by using relevant keywords, meta tags, and descriptions. Higher search visibility can lead to increased traffic and conversions.

3. Correction of Change:

Improve user experience on your affiliate links/pages. Use strategies like A/B testing, clear calls to actions (CTAs) and easy navigation to increase conversion rates.

C. Negotiating Better Commission Rates:

1. Performance Based Negotiation:

Demonstrate your value by showing your audience reach, engagement metrics and conversion rates. Negotiate based on your proven performance.

2. Taking Advantage of Multiple Networks or Programs:

Compare commission rates across different affiliate programs or networks. Join programs that offer competitive rates or higher potential earnings.

3. Building Relationships:

Build strong relationships with merchants or affiliate managers. Engage in open communication and express your commitment to mutual success, potentially leading to better rates.

D. Tracking and Analyzing Performance Metrics:

1. Use of Analytical Tools:

Use tracking and analytics tools provided by affiliate networks or third-party software to monitor clicks, conversions, sales and other key metrics.

2. Analyzing ROI:

Estimate the return on investment (ROI) for each promotional effort. Identify high-performing strategies and allocate resources accordingly for better results.

3. Iterative Improvement:

Continuously analyze performance data to identify trends, strengths and weaknesses. Make informed adjustments to your strategies based on this analysis for continuous improvement.

Success in affiliate marketing depends on strategic product selection, traffic optimization, effective negotiation, and diligent performance tracking and analysis. By focusing on these areas, affiliates can maximize their earning potential and create sustainable growth in their affiliate marketing plans.

7. Case Studies or Examples

A. Real-World Examples of Successful Commission Structures:

1. Amazon Associates Program:

Commission Structure:

Amazon's affiliate program works on a sliding scale based on product type. It starts with a 1% commission for video games and consoles and can go up to 10% for luxury beauty products.

Effects of:

The success of the program lies in Amazon's wide product range and brand reputation. Affiliates benefit from higher conversion rates because of Amazon's trusted brand, and the sliding scale incentivizes promoting higher-priced items.

2. ClickBank:

Commission Structure:

ClickBank offers different commission rates for different digital products, sometimes as high as 75% of sales.

Effects of:

ClickBank's success stems from its focus on digital products such as eBooks, courses and software, which often have high profit margins. Affiliates are attracted by high commission rates and digital product offerings.

3. Booking.com Affiliate Program:

Commission Structure:

Booking.com's program offers a commission of 25% to 40% of the hotel booking fee.

Effects of:

Its success lies in the universal appeal of travel and accommodation. Affiliates benefit from higher value transactions, and the commission structure encourages higher value hotel bookings to be promoted, generating significant revenue.

B. Analysis of Strategies Implemented and Their Effects:

1. Diversification of Products/Services:

Strategy:

Affiliates diversify the types of products/services to appeal to a wider audience.

Effects of:

By diversifying, affiliates can reduce the risk of relying on a single product and cater to different audience segments, potentially increasing overall conversions and earnings.

2. Content Optimization and SEO:

Strategy:

Affiliates focus on creating SEO-friendly content to attract organic traffic.

Effects of:

Better search engine visibility results in increased traffic. Affiliates have high visibility positions to reach more potential customers, resulting in higher conversion rates and revenue.

3. Building relationship with audience:

Strategy:

Affiliates actively engage with their audience through various channels, building trust and rapport.

Effects of:

A loyal and engaged audience trusts recommendations, leading to higher conversion rates and repeat purchases. Building relationships can build credibility, which has a positive impact on revenue.

4. Negotiation for higher rates:

Strategy:

Affiliates negotiate with merchants for better commission rates based on performance and audience engagement.

Effects of:

Higher commission rates encourage affiliates to promote products more aggressively. Successful negotiation increases revenue per sale or transaction, which increases overall revenue.

By analyzing these strategies and their impact, it becomes clear that successful affiliate marketers use a mix of commission structure, diversity, content optimization, audience engagement, and interaction to maximize their earning potential. Use for A combination of these strategies, tailored to the affiliate's niche and audience, contributes to their success in affiliate marketing.

8. Future Trends in Affiliate Marketing Commissions

A. Emerging Commission Models:

1. Subscription Based Commission:

Model:

Affiliates earn a recurring commission for the duration of a customer's subscription to a service or product.

Effects of:

This model incentivizes affiliates to attract customers who will maintain long-term subscriptions, ensuring continued earnings.

2. Impressive Specific Commissions:

Model:

A significant social media affiliate follows or influences negotiating commissions based on their reach and engagement metrics.

Effects of:

This model recognizes the influence of social media personalities and rewards affiliates based on their ability to drive sales or actions through their influence.

3. Blockchain Based Commissions:

Model:

Leverage blockchain technology for transparent, secure, and instant commission payments to affiliates.

Effects of:

Eliminates delays and payment disputes by providing transparent tracking of affiliate activities, ensuring fair compensation and trust between parties.

B. Impact of Technology and Automation:

1. Advanced Tracking and Analytics:

Effects of:

Advanced analytics tools provide detailed insights into affiliate performance, enabling better decision-making and optimizing marketing strategies for better results.

2. AI Powered Personalization:

Effects of:

AI algorithms analyze user behavior, enabling affiliates to deliver personalized recommendations and content, thereby increasing conversions and commission income.

3. Automation in Marketing:

Effects of:

Automating marketing processes such as email campaigns, social media postings, and ad optimization streamlines affiliate marketing efforts, saving time and improving efficiency.

C. Predictions and Potential Changes in Commission Structures:

1. Shift to Performance Based Commission:

Prediction:

Greater emphasis on pay-for-performance models where commissions are tied more closely to specific actions or results than to general traffic.

2. Hybrid Commission Structures:

Prediction:

More affiliate programs are adopting hybrid models that combine multiple commission structures to provide flexibility and accommodate diverse affiliate strategies.

3. Customization and Negotiation:

Prediction:

Affiliates and merchants will rapidly negotiate personalized commission structures based on specific performance metrics and targets to maximize mutual benefit.

4. Integrating Cryptocurrency Payments:

Prediction:

Adoption of cryptocurrency payments for affiliate commissions due to their seamless nature, low fees, and instant transaction potential.

The evolution of affiliate marketing commission structures is seeing a shift toward more modern models that are in line with technological advancements, automation, and customization. As technology continues to reshape the digital landscape, affiliate marketers can expect more tailored, performance-based and transparent commission structures in the future.

9. Conclusion

A. Summary of Key Points:

1. Overview of Commission Structure:

Covers various commission models such as percentage-based, fixed rate, and performance-based tiers.

2. Factors Affecting Commission Structure:

Explored how product type, industry standards, affiliate network policies, and negotiation affect commission design.

3. Advantages and Limitations:

Examined the advantages and disadvantages of various commission structures to understand their effectiveness and potential pitfalls.

4. Choosing the Right Strategy:

Strategies for selecting products, optimizing traffic, negotiating better rates, and tracking performance metrics are explored.

5. Emerging Trends:

Discusses new commission models, the influence of technology, and predictions for the future of commission structures in affiliate marketing.

B. Final Thoughts on Significance:

Understanding the commission structure in affiliate marketing is important for both merchants and affiliates. It's not just about determining how much an affiliate earns, but also about developing a mutually beneficial relationship. Allows a clear understanding of commission models:

1. Effective Collaboration:

Aligning interests between entrepreneurs and affiliates for mutual growth and success.

2. Strategic Decision Making:

Choosing the right commission structure that complements the marketing strategy and maximizes earning potential.

3. Adaptation and Innovation:

Adopt emerging trends and technologies to stay competitive and evolve in the dynamic landscape of affiliate marketing.

Ultimately, understanding commission structures isn't just about financial transactions. It's about building trust, motivating performance, and creating a symbolic partnership that leads to success for all involved.

C. Calls to Action for Further Discovery or Engagement:

Encourage readers to take action or dive deeper into affiliate marketing by:

1. Joining Affiliate Programs:

Invite them to explore programs related to their interests or location.

2. Learning Resources:

Recommend books, courses or forums where they can further their knowledge of affiliate marketing strategies and commission structures.

3. Engagement and Discussion:

Encourage comments, questions and discussions to foster a community of affiliate marketers sharing insights and experiences.

Invite readers to discover more articles or resources on your platform or social media channels to learn and engage in the realm of affiliate marketing.

Finally, understanding and leveraging different commission structures is fundamental to success in affiliate marketing, and it opens doors to strategic partnerships, growth opportunities and innovation within the industry.

10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are affiliate marketing commission structures?

Affiliate marketing commission structures are methods by which affiliates are compensated for promoting and operating the sales or operations of a merchant's products or services. These structures determine how affiliates earn commissions based on specific criteria, such as sales, clicks, leads, or performance grades.

2. What are the different types of commission structures in affiliate marketing?

Common types include pay-per-sale (PPS), pay-per-click (PPC), pay-per-lead (PPL), fixed-rate commissions, performance tiers, and hybrid models that combine multiple structures.

3. How do Pay Per Sale (PPS) commissions work?

PPS commission rewards affiliates with a percentage of the sales amount when a referred customer makes a purchase through their affiliate link.

4. What is Pay Per Click (PPC) commission structure?

PPC commissions are paid to affiliates for every click generated on their referral link, regardless of whether or not a sale is made.

5. How do Pay Per Lead (PPL) commissions work?

PPL commissions pay affiliates when a referral results in a lead generation action, such as signing up for a newsletter or completing a form.

6. What are fixed rate commissions in affiliate marketing?

Fixed-rate commissions offer affiliates a predetermined amount for each successful referral or sale, regardless of the value of the sale.

7. How does performance tiering and scaling work in the commission structure?

Performance tiers involve offering different commission rates based on the affiliate's performance levels, often increasing as the affiliate reaches a predetermined milestone or sales threshold.

8. What factors affect the commission structure in affiliate marketing?

Factors include the type of product or service, industry standards, competition, affiliate network policies, negotiating options, and profit margins.

9. Why is it important to understand the commission structure in affiliate marketing?

Understanding these structures helps merchants and affiliates develop their strategies for maximum effectiveness, fair compensation, and mutually beneficial partnerships.

10. How do I choose the right commission structure for my affiliate marketing efforts?

Consider your audience, product type, profitability, and goals. Choose a structure that fits your promotional strategy and revenue goals.

11. Can I negotiate better commission rates as an affiliate?

Yes, by revealing your performance metrics, audience reach, and engagement levels, you can negotiate better commission rates with merchants or affiliate programs.

12. How can I track the performance of my affiliate marketing efforts?

Use tracking tools and analytics provided by affiliate networks or third-party software to monitor clicks, conversions, sales and other key metrics.

13. What are some emerging commission models in affiliate marketing?

Emerging models include subscription-based commissions, influencer-specific commissions, and blockchain-based payment models.

14. How does technology affect affiliate marketing commission structures?

Technology and automation improve tracking, analytics, personalization and efficiency, leading to better informed decisions and improved commission structures.

15. What are some predictions for potential changes in affiliate marketing commission structures?

Expected changes include a shift to performance-based models, increased customization through negotiation, and the integration of cryptocurrency payments for commissions.

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